Europe and Central America, March 29, 2021
With the purpose of generating ideas and information on the institutional needs in the universities of the CSUCA for the development of skills and competencies in IdC, the first focus group session is held with university officials belonging to three regional systems of the Central American University Confederation, SIESCA, SIRCIP and SICEVAES.
Given that internationalization efforts have been profoundly affected by the pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, OBREAL Global and CSUCA are joining forces to coordinate institutional strengthening initiatives, with the aim of consolidating curriculum internationalization (CI) actions.
The collaborative work has been defined in three stages, the first being a participatory analysis of the current state and future prospects of Research and Innovation (RI) processes within the academic offerings of universities in Central America and the Dominican Republic, conducted through focus groups. For this reason, the first focus group session was held today with the participation of university officials from the University of San Carlos of Guatemala (USAC), the National Autonomous University of Honduras (UNAH), the Francisco Morazán National Pedagogical University (UPNFM), the National Agrarian University (UNA), the National Autonomous University of Nicaragua-Managua (UNAN-Managua), and the University of the Autonomous Regions of the Nicaraguan Caribbean Coast (URACCAN). and University of Costa Rica -UCR-.
Among the good practices that have been developed by universities in the SICA region are the Qualifications Framework for Central American Higher Education -MCESCA, the Tuning Latin America Project, and the indicators proposed through the Fifth Plan for the Regional Integration of Higher Education in Central America and the Dominican Republic -PIRESC V-, proposals that have marked and support the deepening of the internationalization of higher education through curricular proposals.
Dr. Julio Theiler de Obreal placed special emphasis on the use of new communication technologies, seen as an opportunity to promote the internationalization of the curriculum through different virtual actions.
Dr. Bartolomé Chinchilla from UPNFM mentioned the work being done at the university through curriculum redesign in all programs, incorporating internationalization as a cross-cutting process within the undergraduate and postgraduate curriculum.
Dr. Belinda Flores from UNAH mentioned the curriculum's focus on sustainable human development, considered from the Millennium Development Goals and adapted to the SDGs. She also highlighted the active student exchange through Erasmus programs.
For her part, Dr. Letisia Castillo of URACCAN indicated that the university has a strategic role, a fundamental part of its teaching and outreach functions; internationalization is a cross-cutting theme in all its other functions, and this strategic planning translates into ongoing university actions, based on the intercultural environment within the university itself. She also noted that one of its main exchange agreements is with Norway.
Regarding the UCR, Dr. Adrián Vergara spoke about the interest that exists from the teaching area to promote internationalization, while also mentioning the processes that the university has through student mobility and summer schools, being concrete experiences.
The National University of Nicaragua (UNA), through Dr. Óscar Gómez, stated that within the university there is an interdependence of human talent, which necessitates seeking international cooperation. Efforts are focused on fostering internationalization, and currently, work is underway to design a collaborative project within the animal science program. He added that language proficiency is another fundamental tool for developing internationalization initiatives.
For her part, Dr. Alice Burgos from USAC expressed the importance of the USAC 2020-2030 plan, within which the concept of curricular internationalization is incorporated into the university's own management, while also presenting examples through the Faculty of Medicine and the Faculty of Humanities.
Following this session, it is estimated that another focus group will be held on April 29th, after which a series of webinars on best practice cases in Latin America and Europe will be presented, with experiences in curriculum internationalization, and finally, training activities in COIL (Collaborative International Online Learning).